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| HIP0060 |
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INTERSIL |
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3 page
3 Description of Diagnostics OC (Over-Current) Fault Mode In a short circuit or over-current fault condition when an out- put is switched on, the output current is limited to the ICL maximum as defined in the Electrical Specifications. An OC fault condition does not shutdown the output. The current is sensed and feedback is directed to the gate of the MOS Out- put Driver. The gate voltage is reduced to maintained the specified level of current limiting. In this mode, the drain volt- age will increase and cause increased dissipation. OT (Over-Temperature) Fault Mode Under a high dissipation over-temperature fault condition, the output temperature is detected and compared to a preset threshold level. When the OT threshold is exceeded, thermal shutdown for that output occurs. The Gate Control Latch drive to the output is switched off and a status flag (the OT Bit) for the fault is set. The output shutdown action is inde- pendent of the IN input state. However, the Gate Control Latch and OL Bit will be reset on the next rising edge of the IN input and, if the fault still exists, the shutdown action will repeat. Diagnostic action for an OT fault includes feedback of the fault status to the Serial Diagnostic Register for a SPI bus data output. Also, as shown in the Block Diagram, the OT fault status bit information is ORed into a one-shot that drives an open drain to provide an INT interrupt signal out- put. The INT output has a specified timing from the one-shot multi and is defined in the Electrical Specifications as tINT. OL (Open-Load) Fault Mode An open-load fault mode sequence consists of setting a sta- tus flag (the OL Bit) when an output open load condition is detected. If the output impedance is greater than a preset threshold, as detected when the input is off; the status bit is set. The OL Bit is reset on the next falling edge of the IN input signal. The off-on detection sequence will repeat as long as the output impedance is higher than the detection threshold, as detected in the off state. Diagnostic action for an OL fault mode differs from the OT fault mode by not forcing an output shutdown through the Gate Controlled Latch. Also, because the OL fault is detected in the off state, the status flag is reset on the falling edge of the input instead of the rising edge. The OL output information to the Serial Diagnostic Register and the INT pin is the same as the OT fault mode action. ORed Fault Bits It is important to note that the trigger input to the one-shot is locked-out for the tINT duration and any fault that may have occurred in the tINT window will not be displayed at the INT output. However, all 8 fault bits may still be read as data from the SO output when clock by the SCK input. The INT fault output is provided as an interrupt signal to flag the immedi- ate occurrence of a fault and take appropriate action as defined by the microcontroller to the SPI bus and the users programming. The INT fault output may be ORed with other ICs to provide a system microcontroller interrupt to indicate the presence of a fault. DIAGNOSTIC Pulse Width, INT tINT 3- 25 µs Fault Response Time tFAULT -- 16 µs OVER-TEMPERATURE PROTECTION Over-Temperature Shutdown TSD 160 - - oC SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE TIMING (Capacitance Each Pin, CL = 200pF) SCK Period tCYC 500 - - ns SCK Clock High/Low Time tWSCKH, tWSCKL 200 - - ns SCK Rise/Fall Time trSCK, tfSCK - - 30 ns Enable Lead/Lag Time tLEAD, tLAG 250 - - ns Output Data Valid Time tV - - 170 ns Data Setup Time tSU - - 30 ns Disable Time tDIS - - 250 ns Electrical Specifications VDD = 4.5V to 5.5V, VSS = 0V, TA = -40 oC to 125oC; Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS HIP0060 |
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