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ADN2871 Datasheet(PDF) 15 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADN2871 Datasheet(HTML) 15 Page - Analog Devices |
15 / 20 page ADN2871 Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 20 RESISTOR SETPOINT CALIBRATION In resistor setpoint calibration. PAVREF, ERREF, and RPAV must all be tied to VCC. The average power and extinction ratio can be set using the PAVSET and ERSET pins, respectively. A resistor is placed between the pin and GND to set the current flowing in each pin as shown in Figure 30. The ADN2871 ensures that both PAVSET and ERSET are kept 1.23 V above GND. The PAVSET and ERSET resistors are given by SP AV PAVSET R P R × = V 2 . 1 (Ω) MOD ERSET I R 100 V 2 . 1 × = (Ω) where: RSP = is the optical responsivity (in amperes per watt). IMOD is the modulation current required. PAV is the average power required. IMPD MONITORING IMPD monitoring can be implemented for voltage setpoint and resistor setpoint as described next. Voltage Setpoint In voltage setpoint calibration, two methods may be used for IMPD monitoring. Method 1: Measuring Voltage at RPAV The IMPD current is equal to the voltage at RPAV divided by the value of RPAV (see Figure 31) as long as the laser is on and is being controlled by the control loop. This method does not provide a valid IMPD reading when the laser is in shutdown or fail mode. A microconverter buffered ADC input may be connected to RPAV to make this measurement. No decoupling or filter capacitors should be placed on the RPAV node because this can disturb the control loop. VCC PHOTODIODE ADN2871 R 1k Ω µC ADC INPUT PAVSET RPAV Figure 31. Single Measurement of IMPD RPAV in Voltage Setpoint Mode Method 2: Measuring IMPD Across a Sense Resistor The second method has the advantage of providing a valid IMPD reading at all times, but has the disadvantage of requiring a differential measurement across a sense resistor directly in series with the IMPD. As shown in Figure 32, a small resistor, Rx, is placed in series with the IMPD. If the laser used in the design has a pinout where the monitor photodiode cathode and the lasers anode are not connected, a sense resistor can be placed in series with the photodiode cathode and VCC, as shown in Figure 33. When choosing the value of the resistor, the user must take into account the expected IMPD value in normal operation. The resistor must be large enough to make a signifi- cant signal for the buffered ADC to read, but small enough not to cause a significant voltage reduction across the IMPD. The voltage across the sense resistor should not exceed 250 mV when the laser is in normal operation. It is recommended that a 10 pF capacitor be placed in parallel with the sense resistor. VCC LD PHOTODIODE µC ADC DIFFERENTIAL INPUT 200 Ω RESISTOR 10pF PAVSET ADN2871 Figure 32. Differential Measurement of IMPD Across a Sense Resistor VCC VCC LD PHOTODIODE µC ADC INPUT 200 Ω RESISTOR PAVSET ADN2871 Figure 33. Single Measurement of IMPD Across a Sense Resistor |
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